Endodermis

In the forms in which it is most highly developed (Polytrichaceae) this tissue, which is comparable with the xylem of higher plants, is surrounded by a zone of tissue physiologically comparable to phloem, and in the rhizome may be limited by an endodermis. ❋ Various (N/A)

Grafted walnuts show callus growth from the cambium, and also from the pith of stems and the endodermis of the root. ❋ Unknown (N/A)

Pericycle the outermost zone of cells of the stele immediately within the endodermis, 32. ❋ K. Rangachari (N/A)

The innermost layer of cells of the cortex is called the = endodermis = and it becomes conspicuous on account of the thickening in the lateral and inner walls of the cells of this layer. ❋ K. Rangachari (N/A)

The researchers discovered that a protein molecule called SHORTROOT moves from the vascular cylinder to the endodermis, an inner skin within the root. ❋ Unknown (2010)

These microRNAs seem to move out of the endodermis as signaling molecules. ❋ Unknown (2010)

Vertical bars in (L and M) indicate enlarged region shown in (P and Q). pd, protoderm; pc, procambium; col, columella initials; QC, quiescent center; v, vascular tissue; ep, epidermis; c, cortex; en, endodermis. ❋ Ora Hazak Et Al. (2010)

In bent cotyledon embryos the expression was confined to the QC and endodermis/cortex stem cells of the embryonic root. ❋ Ora Hazak Et Al. (2010)

The expression pattern changes in two regions: (1) lateral root founder cells and initials and (2) around the root tip where expression is detected in epidermis, cortex, endodermis, and the root cap. ❋ Ora Hazak Et Al. (2010)

In adult embryos expression was detected in the QC and future endodermis of the embryonic roots and in the hypocotyls. ❋ Ora Hazak Et Al. (2010)

Monocot roots also have pericycle, endodermis, cortex, and epidermis. ❋ Unknown (2009)

Slide 6: cortex pericycle pith Xylem endodermis epidermis F ก F Fก 10x ❋ Unknown (2008)

Slide 7: F ก F Fก 40x pericycle xylem pith phloem endodermis ❋ Unknown (2008)

Root-hair; 2. piliferous layer; 3. cortex; 4. endodermis; 5. pericycle; 6. xylem; 7. phloëm.] ❋ K. Rangachari (N/A)