"To observe the molecule, we are decorating it with fluorescent markers, called fluorophores, that make it glow." ❋ Unknown (2010)
"To observe molecules, we attach reporter molecules called fluorophores that can be directly measured at the single-molecule scale. ❋ Unknown (2010)
The strobe mode overcomes photophysical damage to the polymerase inflicted by excited fluorophores that occasionally “go into a bad state,” as Martin puts it. ❋ Kevin Davies (2010)
Many studies have focused on fine-tuning the fluorescence of native green fluorescent protein to provide a broad range of molecular probes, but the more significant and vast potential of employing the protein as a starting material for constructing advanced fluorophores cannot be understated. ❋ Unknown (2005)
In contrast to other fluorescent proteins, there has not been a high level of interest for designing better probes in the blue region of the visible light spectrum, and a majority of the developmental research on fluorophores in this class has been focused on cyan variants. ❋ Unknown (2005)
"We have shown that the dispersion of thousands of brightly emissive multi-porphyrin fluorophores within the polymersome membrane can be used to optically image tissue structures deep below the skin – with the potential to go even deeper," said Michael J. Therien, a professor of chemistry at Penn State. ❋ Unknown (2005)
The study shows that the fluorophores evenly disperse within this core, giving rise to a nanometer-sized light-emitting structure. ❋ Unknown (2005)
Translation at each codon is monitored by stable binding of transfer RNAs (tRNAs) - labelled with distinct fluorophores-to translating ribosomes, which allows direct detection of the identity of tRNA molecules bound to the ribosome and therefore the underlying messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence. ❋ Sotaro Uemura (2010)
This is the strategy that the Würzburg team is applying - using fluorophores that can be switched on and off by light signals that are "optically switchable", as the researchers say. ❋ Unknown (2010)
Optically switchable fluorophores do not work in living cells because the presence of oxygen causes interference - this has been the prevailing opinion in science to date. ❋ Unknown (2010)
Individual molecules and their dynamics can also be made visible in living cells using conventional fluorophores at a resolution of around 20 nanometers. ❋ Unknown (2010)
By the time these fluorophores were implemented in RF research, some of the focus had moved onto effects of pulsed RF radiation associated with mobile telephones, and in particular the signals produced by handsets using the GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) modulation standard. ❋ Rodney P. O'Connor Et Al. (2010)
The electric field of the surface plasmons can also be used to excite near-surface fluorophores (SPRF) [6]. ❋ Rahber Thariani Et Al. (2010)
The post holder will chemically synthesise novel fluorophores for GTs and use these fluorophores for the development and validation of solution - and solid-phase GT ligand-displacement assays. ❋ Unknown (2010)
Typically, attaching fluorophore molecules has been a common method to monitor nanoparticle movement, but these fluorophores have a limited lifetime and so are not practical for longer observations. ❋ Unknown (2010)
