Hydrolysis

Word HYDROLYSIS
Character 10
Hyphenation hy drol y sis
Pronunciations /haɪˈdɹɒlɪsɪs/

Definitions and meanings of "Hydrolysis"

What do we mean by hydrolysis?

The reaction of water with another chemical compound to form two or more products, involving ionization of the water molecule and usually splitting the other compound. Examples include the catalytic conversion of starch to glucose, saponification, and the formation of acids or bases from dissolved ions. noun

A kind of chemical decomposition by which a compound is broken up and resolved into other compounds by taking up the elements of water. noun

A chemical process causing the splitting of a chemical bond by the addition of the elements of water. . noun

A chemical process of decomposition involving the splitting of a bond and the addition of the hydrogen cation and the hydroxide anion of water. noun

The degradation of certain biopolymers (proteins, complex sugars) by the chemical process that results in smaller polymers or monomers (such as amino acids or monosaccharides) noun

A chemical reaction in which water reacts with a compound to produce other compounds; involves the splitting of a bond and the addition of the hydrogen cation and the hydroxide anion from the water noun

A chemical process of decomposition involving the splitting of a bond and the addition of the hydrogen cation and the hydroxide anion of water.

Synonyms and Antonyms for Hydrolysis

  • Synonyms for hydrolysis
  • Hydrolysis synonyms not found!!!
  • Antonyms for hydrolysis
  • Hydrolysis antonyms not found!

The word "hydrolysis" in example sentences

A cold-trapping experiment revealed that the nonenzymatic rate of Gln-AMP hydrolysis is too slow to account for the rapid AMP formation; hence, the hydrolysis of Gln-AMP to form glutamine and AMP must be directly catalyzed by the GlnRS x tRNA (2'HGln) complex. ❋ Unknown (2006)

The energy from ATP hydrolysis is only converted into a conformational change that constrains the response of the myosin or kinesin to Brownian motion. ❋ Unknown (2006)

The proximate location of newly discovered ice-fields, next to these "peaks of eternal light," will allow for the creation of fuel depots where water is mined and then solar energy is used to break it down to Hydrogen and Oxygen for rocket fuel (a process known as hydrolysis). ❋ Unknown (2009)

When the water is added, a process called hydrolysis takes place. ❋ Unknown (2010)

Disaccharides are broken down through a process called hydrolysis, in which a water molecule is removed and an enzyme breaks apart the monomers. ❋ Unknown (2010)

The reverse process, where a large molecule is broken into smaller ones by reacting with water, is called a hydrolysis reaction. ❋ Chalkie28 (2009)

It undergoes a type of reaction called hydrolysis where one or two of the terminal phosphate groups are released. ❋ Unknown (2008)

Harvesting of energy that is put into self-replication, such as hydrolysis of high-energy bonds – as the protein about which you are afraid to predict does. ❋ Unknown (2006)

-- The term "hydrolysis" is applied to any resolution of a body into its constituents where the decomposition is brought about by the action of water, hence when soap is treated with ❋ H. A. Appleton (N/A)

Saponification involves hydrolysis of esters under basic conditions to form an alcohol and the salt of a carboxylic acid carboxylates, producing a soap-like solid from the fatty acid derivatives. ❋ Joan Brunwasser (2011)

Why, there was my theory of the hydrolysis of casein by trypsin, which Professor Walters had been carrying out in his laboratory. ❋ Unknown (2010)

Cross Reference for Hydrolysis

  • Hydrolysis cross reference not found!

What does hydrolysis mean?

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