Sodium

Word SODIUM
Character 6
Hyphenation so di um
Pronunciations /ˈsəʊdɪəm/

Definitions and meanings of "Sodium"

What do we mean by sodium?

A soft, light, extremely malleable silver-white element that is an alkali metal, reacts violently with water, is naturally abundant in combined forms, especially in common salt, and is used in the production of a wide variety of industrially important compounds. Sodium ions are essential to numerous biological processes in animals. Atomic number 11; atomic weight 22.9898; melting point 97.80°C; boiling point 883°C; specific gravity 0.971 (20°C); valence 1. cross-reference: Periodic Table. noun

Chemical symbol, Na (natrium); atomic weight, 23. The metallic base of the alkali soda. See soda and metallurgy noun

A common metallic element of the alkali group, in nature always occuring combined, as in common salt, in albite, etc. It is isolated as a soft, waxy, white, unstable metal, so highly reactive that it combines violently with water, and to be preserved must be kept under petroleum or some similar liquid. Sodium is used combined in many salts, in the free state as a reducer, and as a means of obtaining other metals (as magnesium and aluminium) is an important commercial product. Symbol Na (Natrium). Atomic weight 22.990. Specific gravity 0.97. noun

An alloy of sodium and mercury, usually produced as a gray metallic crystalline substance, which is used as a reducing agent, and otherwise. noun

A white crystalline substance, Na2CO3.10H2O, having a cooling alkaline taste, found in the ashes of many plants, and produced artifically in large quantities from common salt. It is used in making soap, glass, paper, etc., and as alkaline agent in many chemical industries. Called also sal soda, washing soda, or soda. Cf. Sodium bicarbonate, and Trona. noun

Common, or table, salt, NaCl. noun

A white opaque brittle solid, NaOH, having a fibrous structure, produced by the action of quicklime, or of calcium hydrate (milk of lime), on sodium carbonate. It is a strong alkali, and is used in the manufacture of soap, in making wood pulp for paper, etc. Called also sodium hydrate, and caustic soda. By extension, a solution of sodium hydroxide. noun

A soft, waxy, silvery reactive metal that is never found unbound in nature, and a chemical element (symbol Na) with an atomic number of 11 and atomic weight of 22.98977. noun

A silvery soft waxy metallic element of the alkali metal group; occurs abundantly in natural compounds (especially in salt water); burns with a yellow flame and reacts violently in water; occurs in sea water and in the mineral halite (rock salt) noun

The chemical element (symbol Na) with an atomic number of 11 and atomic weight of 22.98977. It is a soft, waxy, silvery, reactive alkali metal that is never found unbound in nature.

Synonyms and Antonyms for Sodium

  • Synonyms for sodium
  • Sodium synonyms not found!!!
  • Antonyms for sodium
  • Sodium antonyms not found!

The word "sodium" in example sentences

A diet high in sodium, fats, meat, and sugar and low in fiber, vegetable protein, and unrefined carbohydrates increases the risk for renal stone disease. ❋ Unknown (2010)

The commonly quoted RDI for sodium is 2300mg, 10 times (not double) the amount in a small McDs fries. ❋ Unknown (2010)

And over a third of that sodium is in the ketchup, and a third in the bun. ❋ Unknown (2010)

The products contain sodium fluoride, which is effective in preventing cavities but has not been shown to be effective in removing plaque or preventing gum disease, the FDA said. ❋ Rob Stein (2010)

As anyone with a semester of chemistry should realize, metallic sodium is a liquid at the boiling point of water, so that is behaves like water in that respect. ❋ Unknown (2008)

Many forms of baking powder contain sodium bicarbonate combined with cream of tartar. ❋ Unknown (2008)

Indiana University gastroenterologist Douglas Rex says he's been switching older patients to fluid bowel-cleansers that don't contain sodium phosphate since the first reports of kidney problems came out in 2005. ❋ Unknown (2008)

Second, it's what comes with (or fails to be included with) her "shortcuts" - even if I have a very heavy hand on the saltshaker, home-cooked food is lower in sodium than processed foods. ❋ Aka TBTAM (2008)

As for the nutrition facts … you get about 500 mg of sodium from the sumeshi, and then you get about 300 something mg of sodium from one jalapeño (I assumed there would be the equivalent of one jalapeño in each roll). ❋ Unknown (2008)

For example, Na for sodium comes from the Latin natrium, and Au for gold comes from the Latin aurum, which means shining dawn. ❋ Unknown (2009)

It tasted wonderful, and had the added benefit of being lower in sodium and fat. ❋ Homesick Texan (2007)

They contain sodium caseinate, so they're not suitable for those with dairy allergies or for vegans, and they are not pareve. ❋ Steve Carper (2006)

(P.S. The baking powders I had read the ingredients on contain sodium aluminum sulfate, not phosphate, but it would hold true for the phosphate too.) ❋ Unknown (2006)

For example, hypernatremia, which means a high sodium, is often expressed in doctors 'notes as upward pointing arrow next to the chemical symbol for sodium, "Na". ❋ Unknown (2004)

Tofu is also very low in sodium, making it a perfect food for people on sodium-restricted diets. ❋ Unknown (2004)

When, for example, the ion channel molecule for sodium is opened, sodium ions in a long row will pass through the minute ion channel into the cell, because there are more sodium ions outside the cell than on the inside. ❋ Unknown (1997)

In a gas of ideal two-level atoms one can easily calculate the limiting temperature, the so-called Doppler limit, which for the resonance transition in sodium would amount to 0.24 mK. ❋ Unknown (1997)

The difference in sodium concentration between the interior and the exterior is the driving force in the uptake of important nutrients necessary to the cell, e.g. glucose and amino acids. ❋ Unknown (1997)

Cross Reference for Sodium

What does sodium mean?

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